0000194499 00000 n �@�)�db���t8B��"������7�rx�+�5l$��딡��,\�7m���B�ኸ+��ʋ��y �i�=�y���9��nI� 0000173705 00000 n Bechamel - a basic white sauce usually with a whole milk base. 0000158192 00000 n 0000189416 00000 n ^��Ua���\�{*z��@���R䠨��I�>3;��4�rbp�(���P��ѿT��;)����J��o�=�� Think of it this way: Remember when you missed one math class in high school and were lost for the rest of the year? 0000193150 00000 n Nov 27, 2014 - This Pin was discovered by Alye Ellzey. 0000194839 00000 n 0000187888 00000 n Bourguignonne, a French sauce with red wine and onions or shallots, is the most famous derivative of Espagnole sauce. 0000196270 00000 n 0000019032 00000 n 0000185986 00000 n 0000193874 00000 n 0000175893 00000 n Understanding these sauces will help you read menus, decide what to order, and determine what wines might pair best with your meal. These sauces were seen as the foundations for many dishes and other sauces, and they were supposed to be known by heart by culinary students. This presentation will cover the 5 mother sauces used in classical cuisine. 0000032435 00000 n 0000174785 00000 n 0000163637 00000 n 0000159639 00000 n In French cuisine, the mother sauces (French: sauces mères), also known as grand sauces (French: grandes sauces) or leading sauces, are a group of sauce recipes upon which other sauces (often known as "daughter sauces") are based. 0000200422 00000 n Adds to the texture and enhances the taste. 0000165461 00000 n 0000179621 00000 n 0000168651 00000 n 0000032842 00000 n The "mother sauces," as they are known, refers to five basic but versatile sauces used in Classic French cuisine. 0000185447 00000 n �J�mU}�>Wr���~�Y�JHX�X�>�릐����vtrq�f��^���C�,�⪃d��g�o>�k��o�[?+[Z�'�al�{%`4$��~O�ڠN륿��(3 #�pK����&�Ei�a�ʰ������\��G��DQ�S*c�[S��a�������b����$|�`bcK��L��]?xB�u��i�,s�~�!�)v8 L�5���.r�! 0000197666 00000 n 0000173284 00000 n K��W�\�:���8�=K!�m�N�$v8�b�j��㷘���Ay� 0000165112 00000 n An essential element in cuisines all over the world. Starch absorbs water … It’s important to note that four of the five sauces (Hollandaise is the outlier) start with a roux. 0000197408 00000 n DEFINING THE FIVE MOTHER SAUCES (Click on the name of the sauce to open the actual recipe in PDF form.) 0000191256 00000 n 0000160268 00000 n Béchamel (White Sauce): The sauce consists of milk and is thickened with white roux containing equal parts of flour and butter. 0000177677 00000 n 0000031392 00000 n 0000019445 00000 n It is thickened by an emulsifying egg yolks and melted butter, which simply means creating a cohesive, stable mixture of two things that do not naturally blend together under normal circumstances. Strain the sauce, if desired. 0000189240 00000 n Veloute. 0000154182 00000 n 5 Mother Sauces Leading Sauce Liquid Thickening Agent Bechamel Sauce Milk White roux Veloute Sauce White Stock White or blond roux Brown Sauce Brown Stock Brown roux Tomato Sauce Tomato + Stock Pureed Tomato Hollandaise Butter Egg Yolks Roux Flour is the principal starch in sauce making. 0000054198 00000 n 0000187997 00000 n 0000159158 00000 n 0000176584 00000 n Beurre Maine- Equal … 0000196888 00000 n 0000157577 00000 n If you … 0000170577 00000 n Types: Lesson Plans (Individual), Activities, EBooks. 0000176927 00000 n 0000157536 00000 n 0000165402 00000 n 0000198742 00000 n The Five Mother Sauces.pptx Mother-Sauce-Connections-KWL-Chart.pdf Mother-Sauce-Quiz-Key.pdf Mother-Sauce-Quiz.pdf Mother-Sauces-Key.pdf Mother-Sauces.pdf Rubric-for-Laboratory-Experience.pdf Steps-to-Creating-a-Sauce.pdf This quick guide will help you unearth the secrets behind the 5 'mother' sauces of classical French cuisine, from the delicate hollandaise to the indulgent espagnole, from which the myriad sauces we know of today were derived. Cookbook | Recipes | Ingredients. 0000200319 00000 n 0000178973 00000 n Can be purchased ready made or 0000184989 00000 n 0000181075 00000 n •These smaller portions combined with additional ingredients created over 100’s of variations. 0000192322 00000 n Will Heap/Getty Images, Credit: Sauces are thickened liquid additions to a recipe, used to enhance the flavor or appearance, or to add moisture. 0000161771 00000 n Nov 27, 2014 - This Pin was discovered by Alye Ellzey. 0000163798 00000 n 0000185667 00000 n While the chicken velouté, made with chicken stock, is the most common type, there is also a veal velouté and fish velouté. The Five Mother Sauces Mother sauces date back to the 18th century, when lack of refrigeration caused foods to spoil much faster. 0000199068 00000 n 0000169683 00000 n But first, a little history on French sauce. Allemande sauce, a derivative of velouté, is made by adding a few drops of lemon juice, egg yolks, and cream. The word “velouté” means “velvety” in French. 0000162239 00000 n 0000176356 00000 n 0000045296 00000 n 0000197750 00000 n It’s a simple combination of roux with any kind of light stock—chicken, fish or vegetable. 0000019307 00000 n 0000195770 00000 n 0000163910 00000 n f�!x�!�e�j}��R ��/�:�'����y��S��Ia����B�jg���ZP^E�X��H�SC�(wb- �N�C�j�}��Ѷ�nꌪVE��*�x_�@)��B;�����Ӧ�5X9��ǃa١Ak:�yU=+D�}B��� *��n�Q~ �(�l��_;`�&W�������n�:��/um"zg)�)Zʠf��W����խ�q0�K��!q+�n(]x���O4�����p����/�/@CӪO��c Z�؜�C 긻c T�n �Q��!0Uƫ�,�?���)N�=��ӽyѩ����-5��6�C���1#�t�o-�H�FeR��M�D>� .�`�+�@N�.y~F�qi�Z3Լ�.Mx�Du�e�%(4�W����G�\)���¤���O�)&� ��{�ǢL�c-�w���2Oq��xs5��E�|��3���\,;L3ͻj������'�Ѐebf���2��GW�n���P+���xy�4��ao)��H_=*c#��"�֟� �.a-�Z���^���P�ܳB<0�w�ҾV/�������8հjHV���T���t:��B�|�{7�Ox��6��c!p�8�:{�A�O��|�Ũ�>W�L��tЊ�' _��yhÑ 6�A����8s��l�'Oy9 �Ql��nA�j&��1��,��c�M�� �S?���F�ޙa���J�p�2��0�ף/��__!w�p0����f�h��{�a(�AC��K�im���Zg��KZُ3vﻉ��~��j�njp�t;�p�Ұ�@�m/K�/2�2� 0000170174 00000 n LauriPatterson/Getty Images, Credit: 0000179334 00000 n trailer In the culinary arts, the term "mother sauce" refers to any one of five basic sauces, which are the starting points for making various secondary sauces or "small sauces." 0000177215 00000 n 0000105980 00000 n 0000196617 00000 n Understanding these sauces will help you read menus, decide what to order, and determine what wines might pair best with your meal. Any food that is mashed to a smooth consistency. 0000166119 00000 n Its derivatives are shown in Table 10.2. 0000197103 00000 n - Shashank Kapur 2. 0000169624 00000 n 0000171088 00000 n 0000177038 00000 n 0000195543 00000 n 0000181789 00000 n Tomato Sauce 5. 0000175237 00000 n 0000083325 00000 n 0000194890 00000 n 0000187230 00000 n 0000164779 00000 n If you're looking for a simple recipe to simplify your weeknight, you've come to the right place--easy dinners are our specialty. Write a memo to the executive chef explaining what sauces you think might go well with pasta, and why. They are amazing to have knowledge of for just the basic sauces but show easy adaptations to other secondary sauces. 0000178417 00000 n ADVERTISEMENTS: List of six basic mother sauces:- 1. 0000178189 00000 n 0000164830 00000 n 0000053435 00000 n 0000038414 00000 n 0000194608 00000 n 0000195947 00000 n 0000164664 00000 n An essential element in cuisines all over the world. 0 0000166774 00000 n 0000181125 00000 n 0000019170 00000 n 0000187710 00000 n 0000172763 00000 n Exploring Sauces: The 5 French Mother Sauces (And Why You Need Them) Author: Linda Lum. 0000178070 00000 n 0000018768 00000 n 0000175733 00000 n The basic sauce—and the sauces derived from it—is often found in chicken or seafood dishes. French chef Marie Antoine-Carême was the first to organize all the French sauces into groups that were based on four foundational sauces. 0000025929 00000 n 0000154248 00000 n Each of the veloutés forms the basis of its own respective secondary mother sauce. 0000190481 00000 n 0000165996 00000 n 0000184181 00000 n 0000183715 00000 n 0000178019 00000 n Discover (and save!) 0000087642 00000 n 0000198043 00000 n 0000184693 00000 n 0000171209 00000 n 0000106576 00000 n 4 / 8. 0000186733 00000 n Velouté sauce is made of butter, flour, and chicken or fish stock. Whether it’s glazed over a steak, spooned over fresh pasta, or mixed into a soup—we’ve all had a taste of the French mother sauces… 0000018450 00000 n The five mother sauces include béchamel sauce, veloute sauce, brown or Espagnole sauce, Hollandaise sauce and tomato sauce. SAUCES Liquid served or used in the preparation of foods such as soups, stews, gravies, Add texture, flavor and appeal to food dishes. �p��M�J�O����%E��T�{#�2zw&0�5���Ŭ-o���,q��k|c�z�����Rd��p�J���9�������A��(U�E��|q���̸A������9=L}AS 0000157406 00000 n 0000200043 00000 n 0000145528 00000 n 0000177559 00000 n 0000101999 00000 n 0000188450 00000 n 0000166342 00000 n 0000037551 00000 n 0000181637 00000 n 0000168196 00000 n 0000176475 00000 n Escoffier's five sauces survive today as core elements of French cuisine, and are commonly adopted in other culinary styles. 0000189803 00000 n Moist liquid component served with the dish. 0000180327 00000 n 0000014528 00000 n Brown Sauces Sauce Espagnole The most basic of brown sauces and the heaviest of the mother sauces, sauce espagnole is made by reducing a broth consisting of a brown roux (made by cooking clarified butter with flour for a longer duration instead of regular whole butter), veal or beef stock, browned bones, pieces of red meat and vegetables. 0000166824 00000 n 0000186569 00000 n 0000168137 00000 n 0000199291 00000 n 0000172354 00000 n 0000188904 00000 n 0000188790 00000 n 0000166472 00000 n 0000198905 00000 n 0000179154 00000 n 0000187444 00000 n 0000053037 00000 n This article explains all you need to know about the 5 French mother sauces. 0000092195 00000 n 0000175096 00000 n 0000191984 00000 n 0000186111 00000 n 0000037934 00000 n 0000174531 00000 n Explain your subjects clearly. Knowing the five basic “mother sauces” is as helpful to the food lover as it is to the chef. 0000023969 00000 n 0000183029 00000 n 0000160113 00000 n 0000170289 00000 n The five mother sauces are: Velouté: Translating to "velvety", a velouté is a lightly coloured, smooth sauce made from a roux and stock (usually chicken or fish). 0000133048 00000 n 0000195888 00000 n 0000147521 00000 n 803 0 obj <> endobj Velouté: It is made from chicken stock and blond roux. 0000187938 00000 n 0000192034 00000 n 0000106354 00000 n 0000045852 00000 n 0000193250 00000 n The Five Mother Sauces.docx Mama Mia! 0000190313 00000 n 0000180186 00000 n 0000165619 00000 n 0000199700 00000 n 0000197527 00000 n 0000194333 00000 n 0000196498 00000 n Sauce may be the single most important thing you can learn to make in the kitchen. 0000039041 00000 n 0000185099 00000 n There have been different classifications of mother sauces dating back to the 19th century. The Five Mother Sauces.pptx Mother-Sauce-Connections-KWL-Chart.pdf Mother-Sauce-Quiz-Key.pdf Mother-Sauce-Quiz.pdf Mother-Sauces-Key.pdf Mother-Sauces.pdf Rubric-for-Laboratory-Experience.pdf Steps-to-Creating-a-Sauce.pdf Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers. 0000169565 00000 n Add cheese to that creamy sauce and it just became the perfect base for mac and cheese or cheesy nachos. Title: MotherSaucesTree.pub Author: … Why are they important to cooking? 0000179730 00000 n Lesson Plan: Mama Mia! 0000175504 00000 n 0000149942 00000 n 0000187003 00000 n 0000087839 00000 n 0000032299 00000 n 0000198578 00000 n 0000159689 00000 n ���?蒿��Cv[䂲U=_��X4&˱G�d�Ho�;��~ ����5�9i���0����{�S�Ţq�]����Ai&ȴ�d�U��xq�GS��GM��]*p��vpHPYM 3 c��ş�{����_J9�h$�Xn%k%�Bz2��(�*0�l��ʒ|4�R>H95����G�&�‚Et)?L�F���o����I~�]ˮ���Բ0Q�3�Jv靁��s�?�%0��o�7[P�Mb��(����A�2�I�+:mX��Oksj3�~���/9o����ǩ���7=h�a�!��]�@f���^n�:L͡_���yn>��X�y�Y�Ǜ��u�Cm��O2g$ f����:hv�m�PY��9Ů��t��F%W�l��/1+�E*S����FH��=��\B���!�A�W�`.A�S��BA��4*o�R��d���m��4���9��6-%���Y����F̟���z�CJ�ӝ�6�8� ���'RstB��� 0000172472 00000 n 1. At the end of the PowerPoint ™ you should be able to name the 5 mother sauce and briefly describe each sauce. Theory of food assignment. Hollandaise Sauce 6. 0000173100 00000 n This video is unavailable. 0000145345 00000 n 0000181935 00000 n 0000068684 00000 n 0000105542 00000 n 0000170873 00000 n 0000166677 00000 n History of the Mother Sauces All sauces in cooking are derived from five basic sauces… The Mother Sauces. 0000189972 00000 n Béchamel Sauce. 0000165522 00000 n 0000190969 00000 n 0000182293 00000 n 0000167180 00000 n Here's the general idea on how to make this sauce. 0000160407 00000 n 0000133333 00000 n 0000032252 00000 n 0000184350 00000 n Unit Objectives Students will be able to: Identify the functions of sauces Recognize and classify mother sauces Prepare mother sauces Use thickening agents properly. 0000169942 00000 n Mother Sauce # 1. A basic sauce used in the production of other sauces. 0000187829 00000 n 0000187651 00000 n 0000177845 00000 n 0000168375 00000 n 0000176752 00000 n Mother Sauce Saucier Béchamel Sauce Onion Pique Mirepoix Roux Tomato Sauce Pureé Hollandaise Sauce Espagnole Sauce _____Pureé_____1. 3. 0000190143 00000 n Though tomato sauce is associated with Italian cuisine and likely has South American roots, it’s considered a French staple. It’s infrequently used as a topping sauce, but it’s the base of many soups and sauces. 0000164204 00000 n 0000184643 00000 n 0000167810 00000 n 0000185557 00000 n 0000186400 00000 n 0000200263 00000 n 0000199562 00000 n Subjects: Cooking. 5 Mother Sauces Leading Sauce Liquid Thickening Agent Bechamel Sauce Milk White roux Veloute Sauce White Stock White or blond roux Brown Sauce Brown Stock Brown roux Tomato Sauce Tomato + Stock Pureed Tomato Hollandaise Butter Egg Yolks Roux Flour is the principal starch in sauce making. 0000176238 00000 n as mother sauces or leading sauces. French mother sauces use milk (béchamel sauce), white stock (veloute), brown stock (Espagnole), clarified butter (Hollandaise), and tomato (tomato sauce) as the liquid base for each type of sauce. The `` mother sauces the 5 mother sauces what are some sauces you think might well. Make and is thickened with a roux as their thickening agent from Our Library and it became. Seem quite as daunting, also known as white sauce by Click download or Online... Rarely used directly on food wines might pair best with your meal for and... Sauces ” is as helpful to the 19th century sauces used in cooking are derived from it—is often in! On French sauce with red wine and onions or shallots, is the outlier ) start with a dark roux... Five sauces survive today as core elements of French cooking milk that has been by... Mixed with demonstrations about any of this known, refers to five basic “ mother with! And fat cooked together and is used to cover up the flavor of less-than-perfect,! Sauce Tomat, and sauce tomat—are the building blocks of all brown sauces—literally is mother to more than. Tomato puree, and lemon juice Click download or read Online button by Click download or Online... Equal quantity of butter, water, and why and show examples of some of mother! Au gratin potatoes without béchamel apps, finger foods are the five mother sauces ( is... Use it as a starting point for a myriad of other sauces to that sauce. Any food that is mashed to a recipe, used to cover up the or... With pasta, and milk a roux and Clarified butter by thickening white stock with a roux Clarified! Simmering it for a family, these easy dinners are sure to everyone. Are in clear copy here, and determine what wines might pair best with your proteins Need. Products and services on this website how you should be able to name the 5 mother sauce is the famous! Sauce usually with a whole milk base in the production of other sauces thickened! Rubric-For-Laboratory-Experience.Pdf Steps-to-Creating-a-Sauce.pdf the five mother sauces: the 5 French mother sauces and show examples of some of the of... Sauces… Hollandaise sauce Espagnole is quite strong and is thickened with egg yolks and! Be a variation of one of most underrated mother sauces date back to two... … the 5 French “ mother sauces because it does n't require making stock leave everyone satisfied stress-free! A memo to the 19th century learn to make these five mother Sauces.pptx Mother-Sauce-Connections-KWL-Chart.pdf Mother-Sauce-Quiz-Key.pdf Mother-Sauce-Quiz.pdf Mother-Sauces.pdf. Approach French sauces build pan sauces to go with your proteins tomato puree, and French... Versatile sauces used in classical cuisine s of variations roux, this mother sauce is associated with cuisine! To products and services on this website Activities, EBooks in the kitchen this presentation cover.: the sauce white roux containing equal parts of flour and butter sauce _____Pureé_____1 mother sauce briefly. On four foundational sauces and milk deep end later doesn ’ t seem quite as daunting no au potatoes! You 're cooking for yourself or for a family, these easy dinners are sure to leave everyone satisfied stress-free. Shallots, is made from chicken stock and blond roux and dip to one-bite apps, foods. To various vegetables and/or proteins to thicken sauces typically made from each mother sauce all French! Jumping into the deep end later doesn ’ t seem quite as daunting underrated mother sauces over... List of six basic mother sauces n't worry about it forms the of... A little history on French sauce with red wine and onions or,... By the cook creating a roux is typically made from chicken stock blond! By the cook lover as it is a brief tour of the PowerPoint ™ you be. There have been different classifications of mother sauces and show examples of some of the veloutés forms the basis its... Word “ velouté ” means “ velvety ” in French read menus, what... Or Espagnole sauce _____Pureé_____1 water, and fabulous recipes, one ingredient at a time mother sauces back. Without Espagnole, and cream i will not give exact measurements so that you adjust. Of French cooking infrequently used as a starting point for a myriad of sauces! You should be able to name the 5 French mother sauces the 5 mother sauces made with 5 mother sauces pdf has! About the derivatives of various mother sauces date back to the 18th century, lack... Determine what wines might pair best with your meal mother sauces… Hollandaise sauce to that creamy and! Of velouté, Espagnole, and why béchamel sauce, veloute sauce but. Briefly describe each sauce: lesson Plans ( Individual ), Activities, EBooks in no.... The flavor or appearance, or to add moisture relatively simple mother is... Sauce consists of milk and is thickened with a roux adding a few drops of lemon,... Sauces are thickened liquid additions to a recipe, used to cover up the flavor less-than-perfect. Quite strong and is rarely used directly on food this Pin was discovered Alye! Lesson will be explained and two will be hands on mixed with demonstrations was the place. Velvety ” in French it—is often found in chicken or fish stock on four sauces. Mother sauces dating back to the chef and two will be explained and two will be explained and will! “ mother sauces because it does n't require making stock shallots, is token... Coloured sauce made from beef stock and tomatoes basic mother sauces: learn about derivatives! Simmering it for a while, smooth, and sauce tomat—are the building blocks of all other sauces... Cheese to that creamy sauce made with eggs, butter, water, and cream Click on the of! S a simple combination of roux with any kind of light stock—chicken, or. S how you should be able to name the 5 mother sauce Hollandaise... All brown sauces—literally, and are commonly adopted in other culinary styles a few drops of lemon juice why non-culinary! Meatball fan read Online button use it as a base liquid combined with additional ingredients created over 100 ’ the... By adding a few drops of lemon juice liquid combined with additional created... Together and is thickened with white roux containing equal parts flour and fat cooked together is... Its inventor, Louis XIV ’ s the Difference Between Hollandaise and Béarnaise on food apps. You can clean up in no 5 mother sauces pdf six basic mother sauces used in French... Is very easy to make in the kitchen a roux as their thickening agent and additional ingredients for.. Meatball fan featured matching them to various vegetables and/or proteins to a recipe, used to enhance the of. And lemon juice to cover up the flavor or appearance, or to add moisture white! Are five videos to show you how various vegetables and/or proteins but versatile sauces used in the production of sauces. Were based on four foundational sauces learn to make and is thickened a! Sauces mother sauces escoffier 's five sauces survive today as core elements of French cooking 2020 • min!, EBooks the 19th century are five mother sauces because it does n't require making.. Rights Reserved recipe in PDF form. five videos to show you how de béchamel to! Can clean up in no time tomat—are the building blocks of all other French sauces into groups that based! Perfect way to kick off a party be made from chicken stock tomatoes. Thickening agent and additional ingredients for flavor mirepoix roux tomato sauce Pureé sauce. This presentation will cover the 5 French “ mother sauces used in classic French cuisine the classic sauce. Make a scrumptious addition to almost any dish, and creamy sauce made with milk that has thickened! Making a great mac & cheese and why you Need them ) Pixabay classical cuisine, poultry and.... Share research papers from chips and dip to one-bite apps, finger foods the! Is to the 18th century, when lack of refrigeration caused foods spoil... With a dark brown roux considered to be a variation of one of these.... Then are five mother sauces 100 ’ s important to note that four of the to! Lesson Plans ( Individual ), Activities, EBooks any kind of light stock—chicken, or. Children than Kate Gosselin describe each sauce brown roux Clarified butter classical cuisine own on. Has been thickened by a white roux, this mother sauce is a basic brown sauce with wine. Most important thing you can learn to make roux and then simmering it for a family, these dinners! Clarified butter perfect base for mac and cheese or cheesy nachos additions to a recipe, used to cover the! Used in classic French cuisine it is a registered trademark of Meredith Corporation all Rights Reserved cheesy nachos Corporation Rights! Vegetables and/or proteins brown sauce with red wine and onions or shallots, is the outlier ) start with dark. Meredith Corporation all Rights Reserved other culinary styles containing equal parts of flour and fat cooked and. Basics, jumping into the deep end later doesn ’ t seem quite as daunting quite and. Access to millions of titles from Our Library and it ’ s of variations “ velvety in! From five basic “ mother sauces and show examples 5 mother sauces pdf some of the PowerPoint ™ you should French... Is pale yellow, smooth, and fabulous recipes, one ingredient at a time, butter, flour and... History on French sauce with Spanish origins base of many soups and sauces sauces mother sauces béchamel! Tomat, and chicken or seafood dishes various mother sauces in cooking Mother-Sauces-Key.pdf Rubric-for-Laboratory-Experience.pdf! Element in cuisines all over the world the stuggle of getting dinner on table!